Czasopismo | PRZEGLĄD ELEKTROTECHNICZNY | Rocznik 2024 - zeszyt 5

Mitigation Sub synchronous Resonance and Improvement Low-Voltage Ride-Through Capability of Series Compensated Doubly-Fed Induction Machine Based Wind Farms by Using Bridge-Type Solid-State FCL

Łagodzenie rezonansu podsynchronicznego i poprawa zdolności przejazdu przy niskim napięciu w farmach wiatrowych opartych na maszynach indukcyjnych z kompensacją szeregową, podwójnie zasilanych, poprzez zastosowanie półprzewodnikowego FCL typu mostkowego

10.15199/48.2024.05.47

nr katalogowy: 148632
10.15199/48.2024.05.47

Streszczenie

Series-Capacitor compensation approach is widely used in transmission lines to expand the active power capacity of transmission lines. They provides a practical solution for Connection large-scale wind farms (WFs) to grid in order to transmit the wind power to grids in long distance load centres. Integration large-scale WFs to power system may lead to sub synchronous resonance (SSR) phenomenon and low-voltage ride through (LVRT) challenges in WFs connected through series capacitive compensated transmission lines. This paper suggest the employment of bridge-type solid-state fault current limiter (BSFCL) for damping the SSR and enhancing the LVRT performance of series capacitive compensated WFs integrated to power system. The WF modelled in this study is an aggregated doubly fed induction machine (DFIM). The first standard benchmark IEEE system is modified and is simulated in PSCAD/EMTDC software to show the BSFCL capability for damping the SSR and improving the LVRT requirements of WFs in this paper. Considering simulation results, it is found that the BSFCL effectively mitigates the SSR oscillations and fulfils the LVRT requirement of series capacitive compensated WF integrated to power system.

Abstract

Metoda kompensacji szeregowo-kondensatorowej jest szeroko stosowana w liniach przesyłowych w celu zwiększenia mocy czynnej linii przesyłowych. Zapewniają praktyczne rozwiązanie umożliwiające podłączenie dużych farm wiatrowych (FW) do sieci w celu przesyłania energii wiatrowej do sieci w dalekobieżnych ośrodkach obciążenia. Integracja wielkoskalowych FW z systemem elektroenergetycznym może prowadzić do zjawiska rezonansu podsynchronicznego (SSR) i wyzwań związanych z przechodzeniem niskiego napięcia (LVRT) w FW połączonych szeregowymi, kompensowanymi pojemnościowo liniami przesyłowymi. W artykule tym zasugerowano zastosowanie półprzewodnikowego ogranicznika prądu zwarciowego typu mostkowego (BSFCL) do tłumienia SSR i zwiększania wydajności LVRT szeregowych WF z kompensacją pojemnościową zintegrowanych z systemem zasilania. WF modelowany w tym badaniu to zagregowana maszyna indukcyjna z podwójnym zasilaniem (DFIM). W tym artykule pierwszy standardowy system wzorcowy IEEE został zmodyfikowany i symulowany w oprogramowaniu PSCAD/EMTDC w celu pokazania zdolności BSFCL do tłumienia SSR i poprawy wymagań LVRT dla WF. Biorąc pod uwagę wyniki symulacji, stwierdzono, że BSFCL skutecznie łagodzi oscylacje SSR i spełnia wymagania LVRT dla szeregowego FW z kompensacją pojemnościową zintegrowanego z systemem zasilania.

Słowa kluczowe

Keywords

Bibliografia

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