Czasopismo | PRZEGLĄD ELEKTROTECHNICZNY | Rocznik 2022 - zeszyt 3

Modeling of 81-Level Inverter Based on a Novel Control Technique

10.15199/48.2022.03.13

nr katalogowy: 136563
10.15199/48.2022.03.13

Streszczenie

Wielopoziomowe falowniki kaskadowe wykorzystujące podobne wartości źródła prądu stałego są stosowane z ograniczonym całkowitym zniekształceniem harmonicznym (THD). W artykule przedstawiono wielopoziomowy falownik o nierównych wartościach źródła napięcia stałego i mniejszej liczbie urządzeń przełączających moc w celu uzyskania różnych napięć wyjściowych o różnych poziomach. Jednofazowe cztery ogniwa inwertorowe z mostkiem H o wartościach napięcia stałego Vdc, 3Vdc, 9Vdc i 27Vdc są przyjęte i modelowane przez program MATLAB z obciążeniami rezystancyjnymi i indukcyjnymi. Nowa technika sterowania, zmodyfikowana bezwzględna sinusoidalna PWM (MASPWM), została zaprojektowana i zastosowana do sterowania urządzeniami przełączającymi wielopoziomowego falownika w celu wychwycenia wyjściowego napięcia falownika o poziomach od 3-poziomowego do 81-poziomowego. Oznacza to, że ma możliwość uzyskania napięcia na dowolnym wymaganym poziomie. Wyniki symulacji wskazują, że wartości THD prądu i napięcia AC zmieniają się odpowiednio z 22% i 13,3% do 1,55% i 0,79% dla poziomu 5-poziomowego do 81-poziomowego. (Modelowanie 81-poziomowego falownika w oparciu o nowatorską technikę sterowania)

Abstract

Multilevel cascaded inverters using the similar DC source values are applied with limited total harmonic distortion (THD). This paper presents multilevel inverter with unequal DC voltage source values and less power switching devices to get different output voltages with different levels. Single-phase four H-bridge inverter cells with DC voltage values of Vdc, 3Vdc, 9Vdc and 27Vdc are adopted and modelled by MATLAB program with resistive and inductive loads. A new control technique, modified absolute sinusoidal PWM (MASPWM), is designed and employed to drive the switching devices of the multilevel inverter to catch output inverter voltage with levels from 3-level to 81-level. That means, it has the ability to get voltage with any required level. Simulation results indicate that the THD magnitudes of the AC current and voltage are changed form 22% and 13.3% to 1.55% and 0.79% for 5-level to 81-level, respectively.

Słowa kluczowe

Keywords

Bibliografia

[1] Daher, S., “Analysis, design and implementation of a high efficiency multilevel converter for renewable energy systems”, PhD Dissertation Submitted to Kassel University, Kassel, Germany,2006,http://www.uni-kassel.de/upress/online/frei/978-3- 89958-236-9.volltext.frei.pdf.
[2] H. Al-Badrani, S. Feuersaenger and M. Pacas, "VSI with Sinusoidal Voltages for an Enhanced Sensorless Control of the Induction Machine," PCIM Europe 2018; International Exhibition and Conference for Power Electronics, Intelligent Motion, Renewable Energy and Energy Management, pp. 1-7, 2018.
[3] H. Al-Badrani, S. Feuersänger and M. Pacas, "SiC-VSI with Sinusoidal Voltages for an Enhanced Sensorless Control of the Induction Machine," 2018 IEEE 4th Southern Power Electronics Conference (SPEC), pp. 1-7, 2018.
[4] Harith Al-Badrani, 2021 IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng. 1152 012030 “Flux Observation of Induction Machine Based on the Enhanced Sensorless Voltage Model” 1st International Ninevah Conference on Engineering and Technology (INCET 2021), Ninevah, Iraq, Volume 1152, 2021.
[5] L. A. M. Alsaqal, A. M. T. Alnaib, and O. T. Mahmood, "Compression of Multiple Modulation Techniques for Various Topologies of Multilevel Converters For Single Phase AC Motor Drive", International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems, Vol. 10, No. 2, 2019.
[6] Hassan, A., Yang, X., Chen, W., Houran, M.A. “A State of the Art of the Multilevel Inverters with Reduced Count Components”, Electronics, Vol 9, No. 11, pp 1924-1931, 2020.
[7] Thiyagarajan, V. “Simulation analysis of 51-level inverter topology with reduced switch count”, Mater. Today Proc., Vol 33, pp 3870– 3876, 2020.
[8] Ali, A.I.M., Sayed, M.A., Takeshita, T. “Isolated single-phase single- stage DC-AC cascaded transformer-based multilevel inverter for stand-alone and grid-tied applications”, Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst., Vol 125, 2021.
[9] Sunddararaj, S.P., Srinivasarangan Rangarajan, S., N, S. “An Extensive Review of Multilevel Inverters Based on Their Multifaceted Structural Configuration, Triggering Methods and Applications”, Electronics, Vol 9, No. 3, pp 433-439,.2020.
[10] Roemer, F., Ahmad, M., Chang, F., Lienkamp, M. “Optimization of a Cascaded H-Bridge Inverter for Electric Vehicle Applications Including Cost Consideration” Energies, Vol 12, No 22, pp 4272- 4279, 2019.
[11] B.R. Kareem, A.M.T. Alnaib, "PEM Fuel Cell Powered Multilevel Converter", Anbar Journal of Engineering Science,Vol.7, No.3, pp.300–307, 2018.
[12] Samadaei, E., Salehi, A., Iranian, M., Pouresmaeil, E. “Single DC Source Multilevel Inverter with Changeable Gains and Levels for Low-Power Loads”, Electronics, Vol 9, No. 6, pp 937-944, 2020.
[13] Hadeel S Maaroof, Harith Al-Badrani and Ahmad T Younis, “Design and simulation of cascaded H-bridge 5-level inverter for grid connection system based on multi-carrier PWM technique” 1st International Ninevah Conference on Engineering and Technology (INCET 2021), Ninevah, Iraq, Volume 1152, 2021.
[14] Alla Eddine, TOUBAL MAAMAR, M’hamed HELAIMI, Rachid TALEB, “Analysis, Simulation and Experimental Validation of High Frequency DC/AC Multilevel Inverter”, PRZEGLĄD ELEKTROTECHNICZNY, Vol 8, No. 96, 2020.
[15] Mohammed Yassine Dennai, Hamza Tedjini, Abdelfatah asri, and Djamel Taibi, “MPC controller of PV system based Three-Level NPC Inverter under different climatic conditions onnected to the grid “, PRZEGLĄD ELEKTROTECHNICZNY, Vol 3, No. 97, 2021.
[16] Belgacem Ais, Tayeb Allaoui, Abdelkader Chaker, Abderrahmane Hebib, Belkacem Belabbas, and Lalia Merabet, “Contribution to the optimization and control of a Photovoltaic system connected to the Grid based a five levels inverter”, PRZEGLĄD ELEKTROTECHNICZNY, Vol 4, No. 97, 2021.
[17] Karthikeyan, D., Vijayakumar, K., Jagabar Sathik, M. “Generalized cascaded symmetric and level doubling multilevel converter topology with reduced THD for photovoltaic applications” Electronics, Vol 8, No. 2, pp 161-168, 2019.
[18] Srinivasan, G.K., Rivera, M., Loganathan, V., Ravikumar, D., Mohan, B. “Trends and Challenges in Multi-Level Inverter with Reduced Switches” Electronics, Vol 10, No. 4, pp 368-375, 2021.
[19] Venugopal Pakala, Sumathi Vijayan, “A New DC-AC Multilevel Converter with Reduced Device Count”, International Journal of Intelligent Engineering and Systems, Vol.10, No.3, 2017.
[20] Premkumar Manoharan, Sumithira Rameshkumar, Sowmya Ravichandran, “Modelling and Implementation of Cascaded Multilevel Inverter as Solar PV Based Microinverter Using FPGA”, International Journal of Intelligent Engineering and Systems, Vol.11, No.2, 2018.
[21] Rakan Khalil ANTAR, “Multilevel Inverter with Unequal and Selected DC Voltage Sources Using Modified Absolute Sinusoidal PWM Technique”, 1st International Scientific Conference of Engineering Sciences - 3rd Scientific Conference of Engineering Science (ISCES), IEEE, pp: 62-67, January, 2018.
[22] Rakan Khalil ANTAR, Emad Hussen SADIQ, Asef A. SALEH, “Asymmetrical Multilevel Inverter with Modified Absolute Sinusoidal PWM Technique for Sensorless Control of Induction Motor”, Proceedings of the 1st International Multi-Disciplinary Conference Theme: Sustainable Development and Smart Planning, IMDC- SDSP2020, Cyperspace, EAI, 2020.
[23] Zaid, M.M., Ro, J.-S. “Optimal design of a cascaded rectangular- type and circle-type multilevel inverters with a new switching technique” IET Power Electron., Vol 13, No. 13, pp 2831–2846, 2020.
[24] Loganathan, V., Srinivasan, G.K., Rivera, M. “Realization of 485 Level Inverter Using Tri-State Architecture for Renewable Energy Systems” Energies, Vol 13, No. 24, pp 6627-6635, 2020.
[25] Ahmad, A., Anas, M., Sarwar, A., Zaid, M., Tariq, M., Ahmad, J., Beig, A.R. “Realization of a generalized switched-capacitor multilevel inverter topology with less switch requirement” Energies, Vol 13, No. 7, pp 1556-1563, 2020.
[26] Cristian Verdugo, J. I. Candela, M. A. Elsaharty, P. Rodríguez “Multilevel Single Phase Isolated Inverter with Reduced Number of Switches”, 7th International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA), 2018.
[27] Hossein Nasiri Avanaki, Reza Barzegarkhoo, Elyas Zamiri, Yongheng Yang, Frede Blaabjerg, “Reduced switch-count structure for symmetric multilevel inverters with a novel switched-DC-source submodule”, IET Power Electron., Vol 12, pp 311–321, 2019.
[28] Sivagama Sundari, Meenakshi Sundaram, and Selvaperumal Sundramoorthy “A grid-connected asymmetrical cascaded H-bridge 81 level inverter with single PV unit and voltage splitting multi winding isolation transformer in marine applications” Indian Journal of Geo Marine Sciences Vol. 48, No. 5, pp. 716-723, 2019.
[29] Ch.Sajan, T. Praveen Kumar, B. Sharath Chander, and B.Rajashekar “A New Topology for 81-Level Hybrid Multilevel Inverter with Reduced Number of Power Electronic Components and Voltage Boosting Capability” Ch.Sajan et al Int. Journal of Engineering Research and Applications, Vol. 3, No. 5, pp.1455- 1462, 2013.
[30] A. Kannabhiran, M. Nandhini Gayathri, and S. Kodeeswaran “An 81 Level Inverter with Low Device Switching Frequency Operation” Jurnal of Gujarat research society, Vol 21, No. 15, 2019.
[31] JansiRani.V, Rahila.J, and Santhi.M “Implementation of 81 Level Inverter Using Trinary Logic” International Conference on Innovations in Engineering and Technology (ICIET’14) Organized by K.L.N. College of Engineering, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India, 2014.

Jeśli masz wykupiony/przyznany dostęp - zaloguj się. Skorzystaj z naszych propozycji zakupu!

Publikacja


PRZEGLĄD ELEKTROTECHNICZNY- e-publikacja (pdf) z zeszytu 2022-3 , nr katalogowy 136563 licencja: Osobista Produkt cyfrowy Nowość	10.00 zł

Zeszyt


PRZEGLĄD ELEKTROTECHNICZNY- e-zeszyt (pdf) 2022-3 licencja: Osobista Produkt cyfrowy Nowość	58.00 zł

Prenumerata

PRZEGLĄD ELEKTROTECHNICZNY - prenumerata cyfrowa
licencja: Osobista

Produkt cyfrowy
Nowość

762.00 zł

PRZEGLĄD ELEKTROTECHNICZNY - PAKIET prenumerata PLUS
licencja: Osobista

Szczegóły pakietu

Nazwa
PRZEGLĄD ELEKTROTECHNICZNY - PAKIET prenumerata PLUS (Prenumerata papierowa + dostęp do portalu sigma-not.pl + e-prenumerata)	1002.00 zł brutto 927.78 zł netto 74.22 zł VAT (stawka VAT 8%)

1002.00 zł

PRZEGLĄD ELEKTROTECHNICZNY - papierowa prenumerata roczna + wysyłka
licencja: Osobista

Szczegóły pakietu

Nazwa
PRZEGLĄD ELEKTROTECHNICZNY - papierowa prenumerata roczna	960.00 zł brutto 888.89 zł netto 71.11 zł VAT (stawka VAT 8%)
PRZEGLĄD ELEKTROTECHNICZNY - pakowanie i wysyłka	42.00 zł brutto 34.15 zł netto 7.85 zł VAT (stawka VAT 23%)

1002.00 zł

Zeszyt

2022-3

Twój Koszyk

Publikacja

Zeszyt

Prenumerata

Zeszyt

Czasopisma