Czasopismo | PRZEGLĄD ELEKTROTECHNICZNY | Rocznik 2021 - zeszyt 11

Hybrid renewable energy generation planning for isolated microgrid in Indonesia with metaheuristic approach

10.15199/48.2021.11.08

nr katalogowy: 134120
10.15199/48.2021.11.08

Streszczenie

This paper presents an optimal planning for the configuration of a hybrid microgrid generating system based on the results of renewable energy potentials, which are photovoltaic (PV), wind turbine (WT), micro-hydro (MH) and batteries. Battle Star Galactica Starcraft Particle Swarm Optimization (BSG-Starcraft PSO) algorithm is used to determine the optimal generation size based on the local energy potential. The case study is located in an isolated area, namely Tangkeno area of Kabaena Island, Bombana Regency, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia which is used to verify the proposed method. The optimization results for this study are number of wind turbine (WT) required is 27 units with capacity of 180 Watt each and total capacity of 4.86 kW the number of solar panel (PV) needed is 231 units with capacity of 195 Watt each and total capacity of 44.85 kW. Hence the total capacity for renewable energy generation is 49.73 kW. The results of the comparison between the BSG-Starcraft PSO algorithm and PSO showed that by using the BSG-Starcraft PSO provided optimal and faster solution compare to PSO.

Abstract

W artykule przedstawiono optymalne planowanie konfiguracji hybrydowego systemu wytwarzania mikrosieci w oparciu o wyniki potencjałów energii odnawialnej, którymi są fotowoltaika (PV), turbina wiatrowa (WT), mikrohydro (MH) i akumulatory. Algorytm Battle Star Galactica Starcraft Particle Swarm Optimization (BSG-Starcraft PSO) służy do określenia optymalnej wielkości generacji w oparciu o lokalny potencjał energetyczny. Studium przypadku znajduje się na odosobnionym obszarze, a mianowicie obszarze Tangkeno na wyspie Kabaena, Bombana Regency, południowo-wschodnie Sulawesi, Indonezja, który służy do weryfikacji proponowanej metody. Wyniki optymalizacji dla tego badania to liczba wymaganych turbin wiatrowych (WT) to 27 jednostek o mocy 180 W każda i łącznej mocy 4,86 kW liczba potrzebnych paneli słonecznych (PV) to 231 jednostek o mocy 195 W każda i całkowita moc 44,85 kW. Stąd łączna moc wytwarzania energii odnawialnej wynosi 49,73 kW. Wyniki porównania algorytmu BSG-Starcraft PSO i PSO wykazały, że zastosowanie BSG-Starcraft PSO zapewniło optymalne i szybsze rozwiązanie w porównaniu do PSO. (Hybrydowe planowanie wytwarzania energii odnawialnej dla izolowanej mikrosieci w Indonezji z podejściem metaheurystycznym)

Słowa kluczowe

Keywords

Bibliografia

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