Czasopismo | OCHRONA PRZED KOROZJĄ | Rocznik 2020 - zeszyt 7

Protective coatings for aluminium die casting moulds and continuous casting moulds - a review

Powłoki stosowane do ochrony powierzchni krystalizatorów i form do odlewania stopów aluminium

10.15199/40.2020.7.1

nr katalogowy: 127094
10.15199/40.2020.7.1

Streszczenie

The article presents an overview of currently used coatings for the surface protection of die casting moulds and continuous casting moulds against liquid Al. The analysis of literature data indicates that coatings based on CrN, TiN nitrides, carbonitrides and carbides (TiC), as well as multilayer coatings are most commonly used. Various PVD and CVD processes are used for their production. Coatings produced by thermal spraying processes are also of great importance. The results described in the literature are divergent, which hinders the selection of a protective coating for new applications and determines the performance of experimental studies.

Abstract

W artykule przedstawiono przegląd obecnie stosowanych powłok do ochrony powierzchni kokili do odlewania ciśnieniowego oraz krystalizatorów do ciągłego odlewania przed oddziaływaniem ciekłego aluminium. Analiza danych literaturowych wskazuje, że najczęściej stosowane są powłoki oparte na azotkach CrN, TiN, węglikoazotkach i węglikach (TiC) oraz wielowarstwowe. Do ich wytwarzania stosuje się różne procesy PVD i CVD. Duże znaczenie mają też powłoki wytwarzane w procesach natryskiwania cieplnego. Wyniki opisane w literaturze są rozbieżne co utrudnia dobór powłoki ochronnej dla nowych zastosowań i determinuje przeprowadzenie badań eksperymentalnych.

Słowa kluczowe

Keywords

Bibliografia

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